バスケットボールに関する英単語 over100!例文あり(名詞、動詞、形容詞、熟語・表現)

英単語集,英語学習バスケットボール,形容詞,名詞,動詞,熟語,表現,英単語

今月の割引・キャンペーン情報

バスケットボールに関する英単語
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バスケットボールに関する英単語(名詞、動詞、形容詞、熟語や表現)を紹介します。

バスケットボールに関する英単語を覚えることで、NBAファンのひとはより試合を楽しめるようになると思いますし、近年バスケの世界大会も盛り上がっているので、英単語をしっかり抑えておきましょう!トピックごとにまとまりで英単語を学ぶ方法は、わたしの経験上とても記憶に残って良い勉強法だと思っていますので、ぜひ参考にしてみてください。

※テスト形式でも楽しめるように、訳は例文の右下に配置しています。また、例文の日本語訳は “あえて載せていません"。脳内で日本語変換して英語を英語のまま受け入れる妨げになってしまうので。だいたい理解できればOK😉

バスケットボールに関する英単語(名詞)

バスケットボールに関する英単語(名詞) width=

まずは、バスケットボールに関する英単語(名詞)を見ていきましょう! Let's learn nouns!

Basketball
例文:I love playing basketball.
訳:バスケットボール
Hoop
例文:He scored a point by shooting the ball through the hoop.
訳:バスケット(ゴール)
Court
例文:Let's meet at the basketball court at 5 pm.
訳:コート
Dribble
例文:He can dribble the ball very fast.
訳:ドリブル
Slam dunk
例文:He amazed everyone with his slam dunk.
訳:スラムダンク
Free throw
例文:He missed the free throw.
訳:フリースロー
Referee
例文:The referee blew the whistle for a foul.
訳:審判
Teammate
例文:He passed the ball to his teammate.
訳:チームメイト
Opponent
例文:Our opponents are very strong this year.
訳:対戦相手
Coach
例文:The coach gave us some advice during halftime.
訳:コーチ
Jersey
例文:He wore his favorite player's jersey.
訳:ユニフォーム
Foul
例文:The player committed a foul.
訳:ファウル
Timeout
例文:The coach called a timeout.
訳:タイムアウト
Layup
例文:He made a layup to score two points.
訳:レイアップ
Rebound
例文:He grabbed the rebound after the missed shot.
訳:リバウンド
Assist
例文:He gave an assist to his teammate.
訳:アシスト
Block
例文:He blocked the opponent's shot.
訳:ブロック
Turnover
例文:The team had too many turnovers.
訳:ターンオーバー
Fast break
例文:They scored on a fast break.
訳:ファーストブレイク
Defense
例文:Their defense was very strong.
訳:ディフェンス
Offense
例文:The team's offense was well-coordinated.
訳:オフェンス
Pivot
例文:He used a pivot move to get past his defender.
訳:ピボット
Screen
例文:He set a screen for his teammate.
訳:スクリーン
Jump shot
例文:He made a jump shot from the three-point line.
訳:ジャンプショット
Pass
例文:He made a no-look pass to his teammate.
訳:パス
Crossover
例文:He used a crossover to beat his defender.
訳:クロスオーバー
Bench
例文:The coach made a substitution from the bench.
訳:ベンチ
Playbook
例文:The team studied the playbook before the game.
訳:プレイブック
Zone defense
例文:They used a zone defense to stop the opponent.
訳:ゾーンディフェンス
Man-to-man
例文:They switched to man-to-man defense.
訳:マンツーマン
Full-court press
例文:The team applied a full-court press to pressure the opponents.
訳:フルコートプレス
Alley-oop
例文:He threw an alley-oop to his teammate.
訳:アリウープ
Triple-double
例文:He achieved a triple-double in the game.
訳:トリプルダブル
Backboard
例文:The ball bounced off the backboard.
訳:バックボード
Traveling
例文:The referee called traveling on the player.
訳:トラベリング
Shot clock
例文:The shot clock was running down.
訳:ショットクロック
Isolation
例文:The team used an isolation play for their star player.
訳:アイソレーション
Pick and roll
例文:They executed a pick and roll perfectly.
訳:ピックアンドロール
Post-up
例文:The center tried to post-up against his defender.
訳:ポストアップ
Box out
例文:He tried to box out his opponent to grab the rebound.
訳:ボックスアウト
Sixth man
例文:He is known as the best sixth man in the league.
訳:シックスマン
Inbounds pass
例文:He made a quick inbounds pass to start the play.
訳:インバウンドパス
Fastbreak points
例文:They scored many fastbreak points in the game.
訳:ファーストブレイクポイント
Technical foul
例文:The player received a technical foul for arguing with the referee.
訳:テクニカルファウル
Three-pointer
例文:He hit a three-pointer at the buzzer.
訳:スリーポイント
Buzzer beater
例文:He scored a buzzer beater to win the game.
訳:ブザービーター
Double team
例文:The opponents used a double team to stop the star player.
訳:ダブルチーム
Half court
例文:They practiced half court plays during practice.
訳:ハーフコート

バスケットボールに関する英単語(動詞)

バスケットボールに関する英単語(動詞) width=

つぎは、バスケットボールに関する英単語(動詞)を見ていきましょう! Let's learn verbs!

Dribble
例文:He can dribble past any defender.
訳:ドリブルする
Shoot
例文:She shot the ball from the three-point line.
訳:シュートする
Pass
例文:He passed the ball to his teammate.
訳:パスする
Rebound
例文:He rebounded the missed shot.
訳:リバウンドを取る
Block
例文:The center blocked the opponent's layup.
訳:ブロックする
Defend
例文:They defended their basket aggressively.
訳:守る
Score
例文:She scored 30 points in the game.
訳:得点する
Assist
例文:He assisted his teammate for an easy basket.
訳:アシストする
Steal
例文:The guard stole the ball from the opponent.
訳:スティールする
Dunk
例文:He dunked the ball with authority.
訳:ダンクする
Drive
例文:He drove to the basket for a layup.
訳:ドライブする
Pivot
例文:He pivoted to face the basket.
訳:ピボットする
Fake
例文:He used a fake to get past his defender.
訳:フェイクする
Set
例文:He set a screen for his teammate.
訳:セットする
Rotate
例文:The defense rotated to cover the open man.
訳:ローテーションする
Substitute
例文:The coach substituted the player out.
訳:交代する
Box out
例文:He boxed out his opponent to grab the rebound.
訳:ボックスアウトする
Tip
例文:He tipped the ball into the basket.
訳:チップする
Bounce
例文:He bounced the ball while moving forward.
訳:バウンスする
Hustle
例文:The team hustled to get back on defense.
訳:ハッスルする
Alley-oop
例文:The point guard threw an alley-oop to the center.
訳:アリウープする
Crossover
例文:He did a crossover to beat his man.
訳:クロスオーバーする
Fastbreak
例文:They fastbreaked after the steal.
訳:ファーストブレイクする
Iso (Isolate)
例文:The team ran an iso play for their star.
訳:アイソレートする
Juke
例文:He juked his defender and went to the hoop.
訳:ジュークする
Fadeaway
例文:He made a fadeaway shot over the defender.
訳:フェイダウェイする
Screen
例文:The forward set a screen for the guard.
訳:スクリーンをセットする
Roll
例文:After setting the screen, he rolled to the basket.
訳:ロールする
Slash
例文:He slashed through the defense to get to the rim.
訳:スラッシュする
Clamp down
例文:The team clamped down on defense in the fourth quarter.
訳:厳しく守る
Pull up
例文:He pulled up for a mid-range jumper.
訳:プルアップする
Lock down
例文:They locked down their opponents in the second half.
訳:完全に守る
Post up
例文:The center posted up deep in the paint.
訳:ポストアップする
Kick out
例文:After driving to the lane, he kicked out to the open shooter.
訳:外にパスする
Box in
例文:They boxed in the star player to prevent him from shooting.
訳:囲む
Double-team
例文:They decided to double-team the opponent's best scorer.
訳:二人で守る
Break away
例文:He broke away for a fastbreak layup.
訳:逃げる
Spot up
例文:The shooter spotted up at the three-point line.
訳:位置取りする
Close out
例文:He closed out on the shooter to contest the shot.
訳:追い詰める
Pump fake
例文:He used a pump fake to get the defender off his feet.
訳:パンプフェイクする
Transition
例文:The team is deadly in transition.
訳:トランジションする
Elevate
例文:He elevated over the defense to make the shot.
訳:ジャンプする
Contest
例文:The defender contested the shot at the rim.
訳:阻止する
Push
例文:He pushed the ball up the court quickly.
訳:プッシュする
Trail
例文:He trailed the play and got the pass for a three-pointer.
訳:追いかける
Finish
例文:He finished the fastbreak with a powerful dunk.
訳:フィニッシュする
Pressure
例文:The defense pressured the ball handler.
訳:プレッシャーをかける
Cut
例文:He made a sharp cut to the basket for an easy layup.
訳:カットする
Settle
例文:The team settled the ball down to run their offense.
訳:落ち着かせる
Clear out
例文:The coach called for a clear out to give their star player room to operate.
訳:スペースを空ける
Attack
例文:He attacked the rim aggressively.
訳:攻撃する
Collapse
例文:The defense collapsed, allowing an open shot.
訳:崩れる
Challenge
例文:He challenged the shot, forcing a miss.
訳:挑む
Reset
例文:They reset the offense after the failed play.
訳:リセットする

バスケットボールに関する英単語(形容詞)

バスケットボールに関する英単語(形容詞) width=

つぎは、バスケットボールに関する英単語(形容詞)を見ていきましょう! Let's learn adjectives!

Agile
例文:The point guard is very agile on the court.
訳:敏捷な
Dominant
例文:The team had a dominant performance tonight.
訳:支配的な
Skilled
例文:He is one of the most skilled players in the league.
訳:熟練した
Physical
例文:The game was very physical with a lot of contact.
訳:肉体的な
Clutch
例文:He made a clutch shot in the final seconds.
訳:決定的な瞬間の
Versatile
例文:The player is versatile and can play multiple positions.
訳:多才な
Tenacious
例文:The team is known for its tenacious defense.
訳:粘り強い
Quick
例文:His quick reflexes make him a great defender.
訳:速い
Talented
例文:The rookie is extremely talented and has a bright future.
訳:才能のある
Efficient
例文:The team's offense is very efficient this season.
訳:効率的な
Dynamic
例文:The player's dynamic moves amazed the crowd.
訳:ダイナミックな
Explosive
例文:His explosive speed is unmatched.
訳:爆発的な
Fundamental
例文:His fundamental skills are solid.
訳:基本的な
Athletic
例文:The team has several athletic players.
訳:アスリートらしい
Fierce
例文:The competition in the league is fierce.
訳:激しい
Elite
例文:He is considered an elite player in the league.
訳:エリートの
Intense
例文:The playoff games are always intense.
訳:強烈な
Crafty
例文:The veteran player is crafty and uses his experience well.
訳:巧妙な
Resilient
例文:The team is resilient and always bounces back after a loss.
訳:回復力のある
Stout
例文:Their defense is stout and hard to penetrate.
訳:頑丈な
Aggressive
例文:The player is known for his aggressive style of play.
訳:攻撃的な
Consistent
例文:He delivers consistent performances every game.
訳:安定した
Determined
例文:The team was determined to win the championship.
訳:決意している
Fluid
例文:His movements on the court are fluid and graceful.
訳:スムーズな
Impressive
例文:His dunk was the most impressive play of the game.
訳:印象的な
Relentless
例文:Their relentless defense overwhelmed the opposing team.
訳:容赦ない
Sharp
例文:His shooting skills are incredibly sharp.
訳:鋭い
Swift
例文:He made a swift move to the basket.
訳:迅速な
Unstoppable
例文:When he's in form, he's simply unstoppable.
訳:止められない
Veteran
例文:The veteran player provided guidance to the younger players.
訳:ベテランの
Young
例文:The young player has a lot of potential.
訳:若い
Competitive
例文:The match was highly competitive till the last minute.
訳:競争力のある
Focused
例文:The team remained focused throughout the game.
訳:集中した
Outstanding
例文:His performance was outstanding, leading the team to victory.
訳:優れた
Powerful
例文:His dunks are powerful and electrify the crowd.
訳:力強い
Rapid
例文:The team's rapid ball movement confused the defense.
訳:迅速な
Rugged
例文:The team is known for its rugged defense.
訳:頑丈な
Strategic
例文:The coach made a strategic decision to rest his star player.
訳:戦略的な

バスケットボールに関する英単語(熟語・表現)

バスケットボールに関する英単語(熟語・表現) width=

さいごに、バスケットボールに関する英単語(熟語・表現)を見ていきましょう! Let's learn idioms!

Fast break
例文:The team scored off a fast break.
訳:ファーストブレイク
Full court press
例文:The coach called for a full court press.
訳:フルコートプレス
Man-to-man defense
例文:They switched to man-to-man defense in the second half.
訳:マンツーマンディフェンス
Pick and roll
例文:The point guard executed a perfect pick and roll.
訳:ピックアンドロール
Three-point shot
例文:He made a crucial three-point shot in the final minute.
訳:3ポイントショット
Shot clock
例文:They need to shoot before the shot clock runs out.
訳:ショットクロック
Zone defense
例文:The opposing team used a zone defense strategy.
訳:ゾーンディフェンス
Jump ball
例文:The game started with a jump ball at center court.
訳:ジャンプボール
Lay-up
例文:He drove to the basket and made an easy lay-up.
訳:レイアップ
Give and go
例文:They executed a give and go play to perfection.
訳:ギブアンドゴー
Fast break opportunity
例文:They capitalized on every fast break opportunity.
訳:ファーストブレイクの機会
Low post
例文:The center positioned himself in the low post.
訳:ローポスト
High post
例文:The forward received the ball at the high post.
訳:ハイポスト
Fast break points
例文:They scored 20 fast break points in the game.
訳:ファーストブレイクポイント
Off the dribble
例文:He shot the ball off the dribble.
訳:ドリブルからの
On the fly
例文:He made a decision on the fly during the game.
訳:その場で
Put-back dunk
例文:After grabbing the offensive rebound, he finished with a put-back dunk.
訳:パットバックダンク
Full court defense
例文:They applied full court defense to pressure the opponent.
訳:フルコートディフェンス
Half court offense
例文:They set up their half court offense after the turnover.
訳:ハーフコートオフェンス
Shot selection
例文:Good shot selection is key to winning the game.
訳:ショットの選択
Box out
例文:He managed to box out his opponent and grab the rebound.
訳:ボックスアウト
Alley-oop
例文:The point guard threw an alley-oop to the center.
訳:アリウープ
Behind-the-back pass
例文:He surprised the defense with a behind-the-back pass.
訳:ビハインドザバックパス
Crossover dribble
例文:He used a crossover dribble to get past his defender.
訳:クロスオーバードリブル
Double team
例文:The star player was often double teamed by the opponents.
訳:ダブルチーム
Full court shot
例文:He attempted a full court shot as the buzzer sounded.
訳:フルコートショット
Isolation play
例文:They set up an isolation play for their best scorer.
訳:アイソレーションプレイ
No-look pass
例文:He delivered a no-look pass to his teammate under the basket.
訳:ノールックパス
Post up
例文:The forward decided to post up against the smaller defender.
訳:ポストアップ
Triple-double
例文:He achieved a triple-double with points, rebounds, and assists.
訳:トリプルダブル
And-one
例文:He made the basket and got fouled, earning an and-one opportunity.
訳:アンドワン
Fast break layup
例文:He finished the fast break with a layup.
訳:ファーストブレイクレイアップ
Half court shot
例文:He made a half court shot just before halftime.
訳:ハーフコートショット
In the paint
例文:He's very effective when he's in the paint.
訳:ペイントエリア内で
Off the glass
例文:He banked the shot off the glass.
訳:バックボードを利用して
One-on-one
例文:He challenged his opponent to a one-on-one.
訳:ワンオンワン
Pull-up jumper
例文:He stopped and took a pull-up jumper from the free-throw line.
訳:プルアップジャンパー
Shot fake
例文:He used a shot fake to get his defender off balance.
訳:ショットフェイク
Three-point play
例文:He completed the three-point play by making the free throw.
訳:3ポイントプレイ
Two-man game
例文:They ran a two-man game on the right side of the court.
訳:ツーマンゲーム
Ball movement
例文:Good ball movement is essential for creating open shots.
訳:ボールムーブメント
Drive and kick
例文:He executed a drive and kick to the open shooter.
訳:ドライブアンドキック
Full court transition
例文:They excel in full court transition plays.
訳:フルコートトランジション
Off the ball
例文:He made a great off the ball cut to the basket.
訳:ボールから離れて
Pick and pop
例文:The big man is known for his pick and pop ability.
訳:ピックアンドポップ
Spot up shooter
例文:He's a reliable spot up shooter from beyond the arc.
訳:スポットアップシューター
Strong side
例文:The defense shifted to the strong side of the court.
訳:ストロングサイド
Weak side
例文:He made a cut from the weak side for an easy layup.
訳:ウィークサイド
Catch and shoot
例文:He's excellent at the catch and shoot play.
訳:キャッチアンドシュート
Dribble penetration
例文:Dribble penetration is key to breaking down the defense.
訳:ドリブルペネトレーション

おまけ|バスケットボールに関する英作文

バスケットボールに関する英作文

Basketball, a sport loved by millions worldwide, is a game where two teams compete to shoot a ball into the opposing team’s hoop to score points. The court, divided into two main sections—the frontcourt and backcourt—buzzes with activity as players dribble, pass, and shoot.

At the start of a game, a jump ball at center court determines which team gets the first possession. The point guard, often considered the floor general, then brings the ball up the court, setting up plays and distributing the ball. They might execute a pick and roll with the center, or perhaps pass to a spot-up shooter waiting at the three-point line.

Offensively, teams have various strategies. Some prefer a fast-paced game, capitalizing on fast breaks after grabbing defensive rebounds. Others might focus on half-court offenses, using post-ups, isolation plays, or ball movement to find an open shot. The key is to outmaneuver the defense, whether through dribble penetration, backdoor cuts, or off-the-ball screens.

Defensively, the objective is to prevent the opposing team from scoring. Man-to-man defense requires each player to guard a specific opponent, while zone defense divides the court into areas, with each player responsible for a zone. A full-court press can be employed to apply pressure all over the court, forcing turnovers. Players must box out to secure rebounds and block shots to deny scoring opportunities.

However, basketball isn’t just about offense and defense. It’s a game of strategy. Coaches call timeouts to discuss tactics, make substitutions to bring in fresh legs or a specific skill set, and sometimes challenge referee decisions. Players must be aware of the shot clock, ensuring they attempt a shot within the allotted 24 seconds.

Beyond the strategies are the intangibles. The roar of the crowd after a slam dunk, the tension of a game going into overtime, the camaraderie among teammates, and the rivalries between teams. Players like the shooting guard, known for scoring prowess, or the small forward, often versatile and athletic, become household names, inspiring the next generation.

In recent years, the three-point shot has revolutionized the game. Players, regardless of position, now train to shoot from beyond the arc, stretching the defense and opening up the paint for drives and lay-ups. Analytics play a role too, with teams studying player efficiencies, shot charts, and advanced metrics to gain a competitive edge.

Basketball is more than just a game; it’s a global phenomenon. From the hardwood courts of the NBA to streetball played in urban playgrounds, from the buzzer-beaters in college basketball to international tournaments where countries vie for supremacy, the sport unites people of all backgrounds. The sound of a ball bouncing, sneakers squeaking, and nets swishing is universally recognized and loved.

In conclusion, basketball is a complex dance of strategy, skill, and spirit. Every pass, every shot, and every defensive play writes a story on the court, a narrative of triumph, defeat, passion, and above all, love for the game.

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まとめ|バスケットボールに関する英単語を紹介しました

バスケットボールに関する英単語を紹介しました。楽しんでいただけたでしょうか?

バスケは本場のアメリカだけではなく、世界中で楽しまれているスポーツです。外国人の友人などとバスケの試合観戦するときなどに、英会話も盛り上がるので積極的に英単語を抑えておきましょう。

バスケットボールだけに限らず、ほかの趣味や特定の話題などをひとつのまとまりとして考えて英単語を勉強し、コツコツと一歩ずつ語彙力の向上に励みましょう!

今月の割引・キャンペーン情報

 

英会話教室

英会話教室

英会話は、大人から子供、ビジネスマンから学生、など幅広い層に人気のある習い事です。英会話ができると、人生のさまざまなシーンで選択肢や楽しさを広げることができます。

英会話教室
子ども英会話

子ども英会話

子供のうちから英語を勉強する最大のメリットは、英語への抵抗感が無くなり、将来英語が必要になったときにすんなりとその環境に身を置くことができることです。

その他のタグ
子ども英会話

英語コーチング

英語コーチング

英語コーチングとは「英語のレクチャー」+「学習方法や時間配分の指導」などの徹底サポートをしてくれる英語学習プログラムです。効率的に英語を学べるとともに、集中できる環境に身を置くことができます。

その他のタグ
英語コーチング
英語トピックまとめ

英語トピックまとめ

英語の話題でおもしろそうな2chなどのスレッドをまとめてみました!英語の勉強の息抜きにどうぞ^^

英語トピックまとめ

評判・口コミ

評判・口コミのページ

ENGLISH BALLOON では、英会話スクールや子ども英会話、英語コーチング、アプリなどの英語学習サービスの評判・口コミを集めています。評判・口コミ・レビューに関するスレッドも作成したので、コメントを残してみんなで情報をシェアしましょう!

評判・口コミ